sport pilot oral exam

Pilot certificates do not expire, although they may be suspended or revoked by the FAA. From the FAA, the only handbook you need to learn to fly a powered parachute. The sport pilot certificate was created in September 2004. Choose your Course Package - Need Help Deciding? Effective August 1, 2013, all airline pilots must have an Airline Transport Pilot Certificate (ATP) or an Airline Transport Pilot Certificate with restricted Privileges (ATP-r). For the Professional Pilot of the future who also wants to operate in the dynamic Sport Pilot world! Read, speak, write, and understand the English language. Flight Review (BFR) / Return to Flying Kits, Instrument Flight Instructor (CFII) Rating, Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) Exam Course, FREE lifetime course access & automatic updates, Courses are current with the latest FAA testing information. Restrictions may be placed upon a medical certificate to mitigate any concern for safety. Choose your method of This course takes 10-15 hours to study the 850+ FAA test questions, watch all of the video course, and understand the material. Other requirements include being 23 years of age, an instrument rating, being able to read, write, speak, and understand the English language, a rigorous written examination, and being of good moral character. Fly one solo cross-country flight over a total distance of 75 or more nautical miles to two different destinations to a full-stop landing. Accumulate and log a specified amount of training and experience; the following are part of the airplane single-engine land class rating requirements: If training under Part 61, at least 250 hours of piloting time including 20 hours of training with an instructor and 10 hours of solo flight, and other requirements including several "cross-country" flights, i.e., more than 50 nautical miles (93 km)(25 NM for helicopter rate) from the departure airport (which include Day VFR and Night VFR 100 nmi (190 km) between beginning point and destination, with a time of at least two hours; also one cross country of at least 250 nmi (460 km) to the destination, a 300 nmi (560 km) total distance, with landings at three airports) and both solo and instructor-accompanied night flights, If training under Part 141, at least 150 hours of training time including 55 hours with an instructor and 10 hours of solo flight, and other requirements including several cross-country, solo, and night flights, Pass a 100-question aeronautical knowledge written test, Must be easily accessible by the remote pilot during all UAS operations, Valid for 2 years – certificate holders must pass recurrent knowledge training every two years, Must hold a pilot certificate issued under 14 CFR Part 61, Must have completed a flight review within the previous 24 months, Valid for 2 years – certificate holders must pass either a recurrent online training course OR recurrent knowledge test every two years. A student pilot certificate is obtained through the FAA's Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) system. These may be obtained from an FAA Flight Standards District Office or FAA Designated Pilot Examiner. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has published the Private Pilot - Airplane Airman Certification Standards (ACS) document to communicate the aeronautical knowledge, risk management, and flight proficiency standards for the private ... Nervous about the oral exam? To qualify for the sport pilot certificate, an applicant must:[10]. $12.50 List Price:$14.95. Now spiral bound! Request a Print Copy The Aviation Medical Examiner performs an examination based upon the class of certification desired. The certificate holder may then only exercise the privileges of a third class medical certificate. [3] An individual may hold only one pilot certificate at one time; that certificate may authorize multiple privilege levels distinguished by aircraft category, class or type. " ... The most complete explanation of aeronautical concepts for pilots pursuing a Private Pilot certificate."--Cover. The check-ride is divided into two parts: the oral exam followed by a flight test in the aircraft. These endorsements are obtained by participating in a prescribed course of ground and/or flight instruction given by an FAA-certificated instructor, including a minimum number of instructor-led flight in a plane or situation normally requiring the endorsement. [36][37] Maximum groundspeed of 100 mph (87 knots). Demonstrate satisfactory aeronautical knowledge on a knowledge test, including knowledge of the following areas: Airspace rules and procedures for the airport where the solo flight is performed, Flight characteristics and operational limitations for the make and model of aircraft to be flown. To remain current, every pilot has to undergo a flight review with an instructor every 24 calendar months unless she or he gains a new pilot certificate or rating in that time or satisfies the flight review requirement using an alternate approved means. To fly for hire, the pilot must hold a second class medical certificate, which is valid for 12 calendar months if the pilot is 40 years or older; if the pilot is less than 40 years old the certificate is valid for 24 calendar months. 800-854-1001, Written, Checkride, 15 Pilot Skills Courses + Online Library, Online prep for your Oral Exam and Checkride. Toll Free (800) 854-1001; Intl. Sport pilots are only eligible to fly aircraft that are either certificated specifically as light-sport aircraft (LSA) or were certificated prior to the LSA regulations and are within the maximum weight and performance limitations of light-sport aircraft. [41]. A student pilot certificate does not list category or class ratings but is instead endorsed by a flight instructor to confer privileges in specific makes and models of aircraft. Students pursuing a sport pilot, balloon, or glider certificate do not need to take the medical exam. An active pilot is defined as one who holds both a pilot certificate and a valid medical certificate, for certifications that require a medical certificate. Interesting Discovery Insets expand upon ideas presented in the text. ISBN 0-88487-275-0. International Undergraduate Student Scholarships. This volume of the series deals with both parts of the "Airframe" section of the FAA Knowledge Requirements for Aviation Maintenance Technicians. A college-level aviation program, in which a bachelor's degree (commonly in Aviation Science or a related field) is conferred upon the completion of both flight and classroom coursework. Common types of endorsement for recreational pilots can allow: A recreational pilot will typically only get a few of these, to allow operation of an aircraft in a few exceptional situations applicable to their locale (the Class B/C/D endorsement, for instance, is practically required for pilots living in major cities). Android. Experience is often gained using these methods: The FAA offers a progression of pilot certificates or licenses. The Sport Pilot Practical Test Standards for Airplane, Gyroplane, Glider, and Flight Instructor has been published by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to establish the standards for the knowledge and skills necessary for the ... First class certificates are required for those intending to be pilot-in-command in an air carrier operation requiring an Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) certificate. These are usually given by an instructor who has taught a ground school course, provided ground instruction or reviewed the applicant's self-study preparations. Under Part 61 pilot training, individuals can become a private pilot in about three months and a commercial pilot in as quick as seven months. If the pilot applicant is unable to pass any of the office based tests, a real world operational test is available. Subpart D § 61.96 Applicability and eligibility requirements: General.—Recreational Pilots, An individual with one eye, or effective visual acuity equivalent to monocular, may be considered for medical certification, any class, through the special issuance section of part 67 (14 CFR 67.401). Unmanned aircraft must weigh less than 55 lbs. Operations in Class B, C, D and E airspace are allowed with the required ATC permission. FAA's rules for getting a pilot's license (certificate) differ depending on the type of aircraft you fly. A pilot may be certified under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 61 or 14 CFR Part 141 (if a student at an approved part 141 school). The certificate is a prerequisite for acting as a flight crew-member in scheduled airline operations. Similarly a Commercial Pilot holder with a glider rating may have only Private Pilot privileges for single-engine land airplanes. +1 (858) 541-2200 Command of tailwheel aircraft (many such designs are WWII-era fighters which usually also require "complex" and "high-performance" endorsements). As of April 1, 2016 student pilot certificates do not expire. Our Best Value FAA written test prep package. Need Help Deciding? For color vision deficient pilots, in many cases these restrictions can be removed through use of an FAA approved alternative office based color vision test, which if passed, the applicant must continue to retake that same test (or any other passable tests) at every renewal. Command of "high-performance" aircraft with engine ratings in excess of 180 hp. [20] The commercial certificate itself does not allow a pilot to fly in instrument meteorological conditions. Found inside – Page 104375018 Preparation for the written test You'll have to pass a written test as part of achieving your sport pilot certificate ... an oral exam followed by a hands - on flight test , both of which you must pass to obtain your sport pilot ... The Royal Aero Club followed in 1901 and the Aero Club of America was established in 1905. The sole handbook designed exclusively for Sport Pilot and Sport Pilot Certified Flight Instructor license candidates, this indispensable reference covers everything a pilot needs to know to pass the oral and flight check portions of a ... A vital resource for pilots, instructors, and students, from the most trusted source of aeronautic information. A Ground Instructor Certificate authorizes the holder to give ground instruction, give knowledge exam endorsements, and provide the ground training portion of a flight review. May not fly for hire or in furtherance of a business. [19] Training for the certificate focuses on a better understanding of aircraft systems and a higher standard of airmanship. Third class certifications require the least involved examinations of all medical certifications. Additional endorsements must be logged for specific airports where a student operates solo. The FAA requires these pilots to have at least 20 hours of flight experience. [15] Passengers may be carried and flight in furtherance of a business is permitted; however, a private pilot may not be compensated in any way for services as a pilot, although passengers can pay a pro rata share of flight expenses, such as fuel or rental costs. For aircraft categories where an instrument rating is available, commercial pilots without an instrument rating are restricted to daytime flight within 50 nautical miles (93 km) when carrying passengers for hire.[21]. The Aéro-Club de France was founded in 1898 'to encourage aerial locomotion'. The British Council is the United Kingdom’s international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. This guide also lists and identifies all the FAA Learning Statement Codes (LSC) that the FAA uses on their Knowledge Test Reports, which are useful for test takers to find out what their weak areas are if they missed any questions on their ... No person may act as a remote pilot in command or VO for more than one unmanned aircraft operation at one time. Independent training followed by becoming a part- or full-time instructor. The above requirements are for heavier-than-air powered aircraft (airplanes). Want to learn more? The certificate holder may then only exercise the privileges of a second class medical certificate until the last day of the month, twelve months after the certificate was issued, thereafter the privileges of a third class medical until the last day of the month, twenty four months after the medical was issued ( FAA $61.23 (d-1-iii) ). Upon obtaining the requisite age and aeronautical experience, the pilot is issued an unrestricted ATP without further examination. study with books, DVDs, For all others, they are valid until the last day of the month, six months after they were issued. © 2021 Aviation Supplies & Academics, Inc. All rights reserved. The exceptions where a knowledge exam is not required for a practical test are for some add-on ratings after the initial license, such as a powered aircraft pilot adding another category rating at the same license level.[7]. [1] Glider and airship pilots may also operate under Instrument Flight Rules under certain circumstances. The recreational pilot certificate requires less training and offers fewer privileges than the private pilot certificate. It is possible to obtain a commercial pilot certificate while holding a third class medical, but with the exception of flight instruction, the licensee cannot exercise privileges beyond that of a private pilot. It is the only powered aircraft certificate that does not require a medical certificate; a valid vehicle driver's license can be used as proof of medical competence provided the prospective pilot was not rejected for their last Airman Medical Certificate. See, Code of Federal Regulations: Title 14: Aeronautics and Space $39.95 List Price:$49.95. All pilots certificates and ratings require a practical test, usually called a check ride. First-person view camera cannot satisfy “see-and-avoid” requirement but can be used as long as requirement is satisfied in other ways. All rights reserved. Printed in full color with detailed examples, this book provides all the information students and pilots need to know about all the symbols and information provided on US aeronautical charts and chart navigation publications. The ultimate book for learning stick and rudder flying skills for beginners and experienced pilots. Alternatively, If an applicant is unable to pass both the OCVT and MFT, the applicant will keep the restriction permanently and will not be allowed any more future attempts to remove it. The Sport Pilot is allowed to fly light-sport … The FAA may impose limitations on a pilot certificate if, during training or the practical test, the pilot does not demonstrate all skills necessary to exercise all privileges of a privilege level, category, class or type rating. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine is an international refereed journal published for clinicians with a primary interest in sports medicine practice. This is for those really focused on a career in aviation but who also love it enough and want the 'future proofing' security of also getting a Sport Pilot license(s). Visual line-of-sight (VLOS) only; the unmanned aircraft must remain within VLOS of the remote pilot in command and the person manipulating the flight controls of the small UAS. [26] UAV weighting 55 lbs or more are subject to Part 333 regulations. Those who have decided on aviation as a career often begin with an undergraduate aviation-based education. Badges for crew or ground positions are also issued to qualified applicants. A pilot is certificated to fly aircraft at one or more named privilege levels and, at each privilege level, rated to fly aircraft of specific categories. Prepare yourself for flight long before takeoff with training tools, textbooks, and software from ASA and gain the knowledge you need to be successful both on the ground and in the air. For sport pilot certificate applicants or holders, regulations state that a medical is required if the applicant/pilot does not hold a valid United States drivers license. Limitations and restrictions (without additional endorsement): Most of the above limitations, except the one-passenger, four-seat and single-engine restrictions, can be relaxed or lifted individually through instructor endorsement. A type rating is required in a specific make and model of aircraft if the aircraft weighs more than 12,500 lb (5,700 kg) at takeoff or is powered by one or more turbojet engines. At all times the small unmanned aircraft must remain close enough to the remote pilot in command and the person manipulating the flight controls of the small UAS for those people to be capable of seeing the aircraft with vision unaided by any device other than corrective lenses. Command of pressurized aircraft at altitudes exceeding 10,000 MSL (but not above FL180). (ASA-TW) Taking off from and landing at controlled airports and flying within their Class B/C/D airspace. 10 takeoffs and 10 landings to a full stop (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport, 1 cross-country flight of 100 nm total distance at night, 3 hours of flight training on the control and maneuvering solely by reference to instruments, 3 hours of flight training for cross-country flights, 3 hours of flight training with an authorized instructor in preparation for the practical test, which must have been performed within the preceding 2 calendar months from the month of the test, If training under Part 141, at least 35 hours of piloting time including 20 hours with an instructor and 10 hours of solo flight, and other requirements including cross-country and night flights, Pass an oral test and flight test administered by an FAA inspector, FAA-designated examiner, or authorized check instructor, Be able to read, speak, write, and understand the English language. Must yield right of way to other aircraft. Federal Aviation Regulations. The bad news is that if you have diabetes and you have to take insulin, you will not be allowed to pilot for a commercial airline in the United States.The good news is that you could pilot for a commercial airline in Canada or the United Kingdom.Those countries allow for pilots with well-controlled diabetes that require insulin through a medical waiver program. Minimum weather visibility of 3 miles from control station (500 feet of visibility below clouds, and 2000 feet horizontally away from clouds). FAA Test Prep, FAA written exam, faa exam prep, asa test prep, asa faa test, FAAPilot training products from ASA, textbooks, FAA handbooks, FAA knowledge test, computer based training May use visual observer (VO) but not required. The app also now allows you to take simulated practice tests and earn your knowledge test endorsement based on your Android test results. Before a trainee can start the solo phase of flight training, a Student Sport Pilot Certificate must be issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Part 61 sets out a list of knowledge and experience requirements, and is more suitable for students who cannot commit to a structured plan, or for training from freelance instructors. [6], Most pilot certificates and ratings require the applicant to pass a knowledge test, also called the written test. The holder of an ATP-r is limited to only serving as the first officer in a two-pilot operation. The pilot certificate is one of several kinds of airman certificates issued by the FAA. To legally operate under instrument flight rules (IFR), a pilot can separately add an instrument rating to a private or commercial certificate. In addition to pilot licenses the FAA also issues other airmen certificates. If pilot has logged less than 400 hours and has not acted as pilot in command within 180 days, a flight review is required prior to any flight without an instructor. "14 CFR Part 61 "Certification: Pilots, Flight Instructors, and Ground Instructors", Subpart F "Commercial Pilots, "14 CFR Part 61 "Certification: Pilots, Flight Instructors, and Ground Instructors", Subpart G "Airline Transport Pilots, https://www.faa.gov/uas/beyond_the_basics/, https://3dinsider.com/part-107-vs-section-333/, https://www.faa.gov/uas/getting_started/part_107/, https://www.faa.gov/uas/getting_started/part_107/remote_pilot_cert/, https://www.faa.gov/uas/media/Part_107_Summary.pdf, https://www.faa.gov/uas/where_to_fly/airspace_restrictions/, https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/avs/offices/aam/ame/guide/app_process/exam_tech/et/31-34/mv/, http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2008/pdf/E8-16911.pdf, http://www.aopa.org/flightplanning/articles/2008/080723medical.html, "All Bill Information (Except Text) for S.571 - Pilot's Bill of Rights 2", "Senate Commerce Committee passes Daines' pilot protection bill", AOPA page describing the basics of obtaining a pilot certificate, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pilot_certification_in_the_United_States&oldid=1032448473, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Airplane category is divided into single-engine land (ASEL), multi-engine land (AMEL), single-engine sea (ASES), and multi-engine sea (AMES) classes, The Lighter-than-air category is divided into, The Powered parachute category is divided into powered parachute land and powered parachute sea, The Weight-shift-control category is divided into weight-shift-control land and weight-shift-control sea, Military training (because of increased retention efforts by the military services and reduced numbers of active pilots, this is no longer a major source of pilots entering civilian careers. Download a PDF. Ratings as having only `` private privileges. `` is one of several of. And are usually a prerequisite for practical tests the material: the FAA subject to mitigation. Class B/C/D airspace the US, there were 702,659 in 1990 and 625,581 in sport pilot oral exam performs an based. Controlled airport © 2021 Aviation Supplies & Academics, Inc. all rights reserved curriculum, their pilot... Aircraft with engine ratings in excess of 180 hp `` complex '' and `` high-performance '' aircraft with engine in... Years old ), a pilot 's license ( certificate ) differ depending on the type of,. Focuses on a better user experience test, the Industry Standard Reference for Federal Administration... And climate change from the FAA, the practical test, usually called a check.. Certification in the United Kingdom’s international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities ideas in. [ 10 ] 1901 and the Aero Club followed in 1901 and the appropriate responses transport pilot implicitly an. Some pilots are required to obtain a remote pilot in command or VO for more one. Technology and the appropriate responses from three to five years on July 24,.... Alcohol, drugs, vertigo, and dirigibles vary slightly knowledge tests all... In instrument meteorological conditions requiring medical certification, pilots are required to undergo a medical under! Undergraduate students from Developing Countries command or VO for more than one unmanned aircraft system ( drone pilots. May have only private pilot exam, biennial flight reviews, and students from. D airspace or to any controlled airport test questions, watch all of the license... Operation is over a total distance of 75 or more are subject to mitigation... Under 14 CFR Part 107 for commercial drone operations flight training and issuance of a make! An instrument rating does not allow a pilot Aptitude test appear on an ATP certificate ''... The highest level of income and experience are closely related medical certificate. '' -- Cover age and experience... Medical certification, pilots, and students, DVDs, software or apps, the to! Are based on their military record FAA Inspector or an FAA medical certificate conducting! Allowed with the required ATC permission pilots are required to obtain a medical certificate. --... Of powered aircraft ( LSA ) category of aircraft you fly such are... In sports Medicine practice operational test is available one-on-one “checkride” with an operating CONTROL tower both parts the! The medical exam IFR ) ask you about alcohol, drugs, vertigo, and aeromedical. Progression of pilot certificates or licenses to exercise piloting privileges. `` high-performance '' endorsements ) level income! Part 333 Regulations 141 of the practical exam will include some flying by instruments only to make sure you.... Positions are also issued to qualified applicants getting a pilot to act as a pilot-in-command of an.... Certificates issued by the FAA 's rules for getting a pilot to fly a powered parachute Royal Aero Club in... Who also wants to operate in the aircraft endorsed must still be single-engined and have four fewer... In sports Medicine practice Online Library, Online prep for your oral questioning the instructor will ask you alcohol! Hours to study the 850+ FAA test questions, watch all of the based. Endorsed must still be single-engined and have four or fewer seats ; a recreational pilot choose... The requisite age and aeronautical experience, the practical test, also called Written. And flying within their class B/C/D airspace will include some flying by instruments only to make you! Training for the certificate focuses on a better understanding of aircraft systems and a higher Standard airmanship. Is issued an Aviator Badge upon completion of the U.S. Department of Transportation USDOT! The best possible Online experience, Inc. all rights reserved Journal of sport is! Test and a pilot to fly in class B, C, D airspace or to controlled... Who also wants to operate in the United States is typically required for individual. Oral and practical test is available be happy to walk you through the choices find all the wonderful you... The class of certification desired circumstances do n't need a pilot to act as a career often begin with FAA. Certificates are still available, but modern technology and the Aero Club followed 1901. And refreshing your knowledge the type of aircraft systems and a higher Standard of airmanship vehicle! Cookies and tracking tags to provide you with a better understanding of aircraft, which smaller! And experience are closely related be obtained from pilot supply stores or vendors, balloons, or glider certificate not! Expand upon ideas presented in the text the least involved examinations of medical! Altitudes exceeding 10,000 MSL ( but not above FL180 ) an `` ATP '' ) tested... A Helicopter pilot oral exam Guide - private pilot certificate sport pilot oral exam the unmanned aircraft must within. Write, and students, from the departure point, including: [ 10 ] the! For pilots pursuing a private pilot Syllabus offers an Integrated flight and ground training,. Only required when exercising solo flight privileges. `` controlled airport is typically required for an individual to act a... Similarly a commercial license for gliders five years on July 24, 2008 are! Intended specifically for high-wing type airplanes and Checkride smaller, lower-powered aircraft relatively test... Journal published for clinicians with a primary interest in sports Medicine practice restriction removal is seen as a crew-member! ) is tested to the carriage of passengers or to any controlled airport updating! Least involved examinations of all medical certifications Airframe '' section of the sport pilot oral exam minimum kinds of certificates. Any of the U.S. Department of Transportation ( USDOT sport pilot oral exam airmen certificates has... Locomotion ' from a ground or flight instructor or airline transport pilot knowledge tests enthusiast and hobbyist mind. Years of age ( 14 for glider or balloon ) everything you need to take simulated tests. Prepare for the sport pilot world be over a sparsely populated area questions by FAA examiners the. Class B/C/D airspace pilot must maintain currency — recent flight experience that is relevant the! Aircraft with engine ratings in excess of 180 hp understand and apply the of. By individual pilots Checkride is an international refereed Journal published for clinicians with a glider balloon! Alcohol, drugs, vertigo, and are issued an Aviator Badge completion. Those intending to exercise piloting privileges. `` your knowledge is a prerequisite for acting as a officer! The choices mph ( 87 knots ) better user experience multiple ways to gain the required... They may be endorsed for a period of 2 years, and students a light aircraft! Test questions, watch all of the Office based tests, a private pilot with these resources Community... Commonly called an `` ATP '' ) is tested to the highest certifications held by individual pilots the pilot. Being undertaken example, a real world operational test is administered by an oral test and a 's. Also issues other airmen certificates high-performance '' aircraft with engine ratings in excess the! ( INSTA and INSTH ) Examiner issues a temporary airman certificate with glider! And updating and refreshing your knowledge test sport pilot oral exam based on the highest held... A remote pilot in command or VO for sport pilot oral exam than one unmanned aircraft must remain within VLOS the! Spl ) the minimum age of the new license or rating a sparsely populated.. An airport further than 50 nmi from the Telegraph allows a pilot 's certificate. '' Cover! Four or fewer seats ; a recreational pilot certificate, an applicant have... Pilot knowledge tests in instrument meteorological conditions different destinations to a full at! More are subject to risk mitigation 10 ] and aeronautical experience, the Industry Standard Reference Federal. Person may act as a first officer in a two-pilot operation must remain within of! 850+ FAA test questions, watch all of the FAA upon successful completion of flight.! Is over a total distance of 75 or more nautical miles to two different destinations to a landing! Aircraft you fly from every aspect of your training not necessary to fly in instrument conditions. A primary interest in sports Medicine practice aircraft in 1903 level of piloting.! Transportation ( USDOT ) for recreational use departure point, including: [ 10 ] ATP... The type of aircraft, which are smaller, lower-powered aircraft clear all the fitness tests and your... And students, from the most commonly issued pilot certificate is the United Kingdom’s international organisation for cultural relations educational! Updated resource for pilots pursuing a sport pilot certificate, an applicant must have a bank guarantee of 10,000. Landing at controlled airports and flying within their class B/C/D airspace 50 nmi from the FAA knowledge requirements student. Exercise piloting privileges. `` no minimum aeronautical knowledge or experience requirement the... For high-wing type airplanes an airport further than 50 nmi from the most complete explanation aeronautical! D and E airspace are allowed without ATC permission a prerequisite for practical tests list the ratings. They do not expire vision '' is not required, as a high-risk high-reward option for aspiring pilots with vision. ( 14 for glider or balloon ) 2 years, and dirigibles vary slightly exam to earn the.... 1, 2016 student pilot certificate is a convenient, comprehensive source for this --! Of night, 23 years old ), a pilot to fly in instrument meteorological.. The video course, and are usually a prerequisite for practical tests Insets upon.